Chinese radicals
Identify the indexing part of an unfamiliar character, filter radicals by stroke count, then browse the full character family.
Common radicals for learners
These high-visibility forms are useful both for dictionary lookup and for recognizing broad meaning families.
Find a radical by shape, sound, meaning, or strokes
Every result opens a stroke-count directory and links to the corresponding component lesson when the shape is also useful for learning.
295 radical families
one; first
yī · 1 strokes34 indexed charactersslash
piě · 1 strokes19 indexed charactersnumber one; line
shù · 1 strokes11 indexed characterssecret, hidden, mysterious; small, minute; to conceal
gōu · 1 strokes9 indexed charactersdot
diǎn · 1 strokes7 indexed characterssecond; 2nd heavenly stem
yǐ · 1 strokes6 indexed charactershook
jué · 1 strokes5 indexed characterskwukyel
ya · 1 strokes2 indexed charactersperson
rén · 2 strokes277 indexed charactersmound or place
fù / yì · 2 strokes160 indexed charactersspeech; language
yán · 2 strokes144 indexed charactersknife; cutting
dāo · 2 strokes71 indexed charactersstrength, power; capability, influence
lì · 2 strokes44 indexed charactersperson; people
rén · 2 strokes30 indexed characterscliff; factory, workshop; building
chǎng · 2 strokes29 indexed charactersice
bīng · 2 strokes26 indexed charactersson, child
ér · 2 strokes24 indexed charactersten, tenth; complete; perfect
shí · 2 strokes23 indexed charactersand, also, again, in addition
yòu · 2 strokes21 indexed characterslid, cover; head
tóu · 2 strokes18 indexed characterswrap
bāo · 2 strokes14 indexed characterstwo; twice
èr · 2 strokes14 indexed charactersbox; basket
fāng · 2 strokes14 indexed characterscover
mì · 2 strokes14 indexed characterswide
jiōng · 2 strokes13 indexed charactersseal; kneeling person
jié · 2 strokes11 indexed characterseight; all around, all sides
bā · 2 strokes11 indexed charactersprivate, secret
sī · 2 strokes11 indexed charactersknife; old coin; measure
dāo · 2 strokes10 indexed characterssmall table; how many; a few, some
jǐ · 2 strokes9 indexed characterscontainer; receptacle
qiǎn · 2 strokes8 indexed characterskwukyel
ha · 2 strokes8 indexed charactersbox
xì · 2 strokes8 indexed charactersto walk, to go; a place
yǐn · 2 strokes5 indexed charactersseal; kneeling person
xiān · 2 strokes5 indexed charactersto enter, to come in; to join
rù · 2 strokes5 indexed charactersspoon, ladle; knife, dirk
bǐ · 2 strokes4 indexed charactersdivination, fortune-telling; prophecy
bo · 2 strokes4 indexed charactersice
⺀ · 2 strokes2 indexed characterstricky, sly, crafty, cunning
diāo · 2 strokes1 indexed characterswater
shuǐ · 3 strokes467 indexed charactersmouth; opening
kǒu · 3 strokes428 indexed charactersgrass; plants
cǎo · 3 strokes421 indexed charactershand; action
shǒu · 3 strokes342 indexed charactersearth; ground
tǔ · 3 strokes183 indexed charactersheart; feeling
xīn · 3 strokes167 indexed characterswoman; female
nǚ · 3 strokes156 indexed characterssilk; thread
sī · 3 strokes143 indexed charactersmovement; walking
chuò · 3 strokes131 indexed charactersmountain
shān · 3 strokes111 indexed charactersanimal; dog
quǎn · 3 strokes88 indexed charactersroof; home
mián · 3 strokes67 indexed charactersbroad, vast, wide; building, house
guǎng · 3 strokes60 indexed charactershorse
mǎ · 3 strokes54 indexed characterscloth, curtain, handkerchief, towel
jīn · 3 strokes53 indexed charactersdoor; enclosure
mén · 3 strokes47 indexed charactersbig; great
dà · 3 strokes46 indexed charactersfood; eating
shí · 3 strokes43 indexed charactersto step with the left foot
chì · 3 strokes42 indexed charactersbody, corpse
shī · 3 strokes40 indexed charactersenclosure; border
wéi · 3 strokes39 indexed characterschild; seed
zǐ · 3 strokes30 indexed charactersbow; curved, arched
gōng · 3 strokes29 indexed charactersinch; small, tiny
cùn · 3 strokes18 indexed charactershair; sunlight
shān · 3 strokes14 indexed charactersevening, night, dusk; slanted
xī · 3 strokes11 indexed charactersscholar, gentleman; soldier
shì · 3 strokes11 indexed charactersto go
zhǐ · 3 strokes10 indexed characterstwo hands
gǒng · 3 strokes10 indexed characterssmall; young
xiǎo · 3 strokes10 indexed characterssnout
jì · 3 strokes9 indexed characterslabor, work; laborer, worker
gōng · 3 strokes7 indexed charactersweak, lame
yóu · 3 strokes7 indexed charactersthe hours from 9 to 11; 6th terrestrial branch
sì · 3 strokes6 indexed charactersto catch, to arrest; to shoot with a bow
yì · 3 strokes6 indexed charactersone; tiny, small
yāo · 3 strokes6 indexed characterssnout
jì · 3 strokes6 indexed charactersarid, dry; to oppose; to offend; to invade
gàn · 3 strokes5 indexed charactersstream, river
chuān · 3 strokes5 indexed charactersto go slowly
suī · 3 strokes5 indexed charactersself, oneself; personal, private; 6th heavenly stem
jǐ · 3 strokes4 indexed characterssprout
chè · 3 strokes3 indexed charactersstream, river
chuān · 3 strokes3 indexed charactershalf of tree trunk
qiáng · 3 strokes2 indexed charactersto fly, to dart; high
fēi · 3 strokes1 indexed charactersalone, lonely, solitary; remaining, left-over
jié · 3 strokes1 indexed charactersweak; lame
wù · 3 strokes1 indexed characterswood; tree
mù · 4 strokes388 indexed charactersmeat, flesh; organic compound
⺼ · 4 strokes177 indexed charactersfire; heat
huǒ · 4 strokes128 indexed characterssun; day
rì · 4 strokes116 indexed charactersking, ruler; royal; surname
wáng · 4 strokes104 indexed charactersheart; mind
xīn · 4 strokes97 indexed charactersshell; money
bèi · 4 strokes63 indexed characterscart, vehicle; to move in a cart
chē · 4 strokes50 indexed charactersritual; spirit
shì · 4 strokes43 indexed charactersto rap, to tap; script; to let go
pū · 4 strokes36 indexed charactersspear, lance, halberd
gē · 4 strokes34 indexed charactersox, cow, bull
niú · 4 strokes34 indexed characterscorpse; death; evil, depraved, wicked
dǎi · 4 strokes29 indexed charactersto lack, to owe; to breathe, to yawn
qiàn · 4 strokes28 indexed charactersfire; heat
huǒ · 4 strokes28 indexed charactersair, gas; steam, vapor; anger
qì · 4 strokes24 indexed charactershand
shǒu · 4 strokes23 indexed characterssquare; direction
fāng · 4 strokes17 indexed characterstool, weapon
shū · 4 strokes16 indexed characterswater
shuǐ · 4 strokes15 indexed charactersdoor; family
hù · 4 strokes15 indexed charactershair, fur, feathers; coarse
máo · 4 strokes15 indexed charactersdog
quǎn · 4 strokes14 indexed characterstile; pottery, earthenware
wǎ · 4 strokes14 indexed charactersto speak; to say
yuē · 4 strokes14 indexed charactersto see, to observe, to meet, to appear
jiàn · 4 strokes14 indexed charactersmoon; month; body
yuè · 4 strokes14 indexed charactersto stop, to halt; to detain; to desist
zhǐ · 4 strokes12 indexed charactersa catty (about 500 grams); an axe; keen, shrewd
jīn · 4 strokes12 indexed characterswind; air; customs, manners; news
fēng · 4 strokes10 indexed charactersclaws, nails, talons
zhǎo · 4 strokes7 indexed characterswriting; culture; language
wén · 4 strokes7 indexed charactersslice, splinter; page, strip
piàn · 4 strokes7 indexed charactersto compare, liken; comparison; than
bǐ · 4 strokes6 indexed charactersto struggle, to fight, to contend; measuring cup
dòu · 4 strokes6 indexed characterstanned leather; surname
wéi · 4 strokes6 indexed charactersfather, dad
fù · 4 strokes5 indexed charactersheart; mind; soul
⺗ · 4 strokes4 indexed charactersnet, network
⺳ · 4 strokes4 indexed charactersdiagrams for divination
yáo · 4 strokes3 indexed charactersold, aged; experienced
lǎo · 4 strokes3 indexed characterspen
yù · 4 strokes3 indexed characterstooth, molar; fang, tusk; serrated
yá · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersclan, family; maiden name
shì · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersnot; do not; surname
wú · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersto choke on something
jì · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersclaws, nails, talons
zhǎo · 4 strokes2 indexed charactershalf of a tree trunk
qiáng · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersto rap, to tap
pū · 4 strokes2 indexed charactersnet, network
gāng · 4 strokes1 indexed charactersweak, lame
wāng · 4 strokes1 indexed charactersno, not; lacking, -less
wú · 4 strokes1 indexed characterslong, lasting; to excel in
zhǎng · 4 strokes1 indexed charactersto support, to sustain; to withdraw, to pay; a branch (of a bank)
zhī · 4 strokes1 indexed characterscomponent in Chinese characters, occurring in 青, 毒, 素 etc, referred to as 青字頭|青字头[qing1 zi4 tou2]
龶 · 4 strokes1 indexed charactersmetal; gold
jīn · 5 strokes223 indexed charactersillness
nè · 5 strokes127 indexed charactersstone, rock, mineral
shí · 5 strokes114 indexed characterseye; to look, to see; division, topic
mù · 5 strokes100 indexed charactersbird
niǎo · 5 strokes72 indexed charactersclothing
yī · 5 strokes72 indexed characterscereal, grain, rice; plant, stalk
hé · 5 strokes66 indexed charactersfield, farm, arable land; cultivated
tián · 5 strokes46 indexed characterscave, den, hole
xué · 5 strokes46 indexed charactersdish, vessel; shallow container
mǐn · 5 strokes28 indexed charactersnet, network
wǎng · 5 strokes24 indexed characterswhite; clear, pure, unblemished; bright
bái · 5 strokes21 indexed charactersto stand; to establish, to set up
lì · 5 strokes14 indexed charactersarrow, dart; to vow, to swear
shǐ · 5 strokes11 indexed charactersaltar; ceremony; to show, to demonstrate
shì · 5 strokes8 indexed charactersmelon, gourd, squash, cucumber
guā · 5 strokes7 indexed charactersto use, to employ, to apply; use
yòng · 5 strokes7 indexed charactersskin, hide, fur, feathers
pí · 5 strokes7 indexed charactersjade, gem, precious stone
yù · 5 strokes6 indexed characterslife; to be born; student
shēng · 5 strokes6 indexed charactersdragon; symbol of the emperor
lóng · 5 strokes6 indexed charactersrump
róu · 5 strokes6 indexed charactersroll, bolt of cloth; foot
pǐ · 5 strokes5 indexed characterslegs
bō · 5 strokes4 indexed charactersmother; female elders; female
mǔ · 5 strokes4 indexed charactersold variant of 水[shui3]
shui · 5 strokes4 indexed characterssweet, tasty; willing
gān · 5 strokes3 indexed charactersspear, lance
máo · 5 strokes3 indexed charactersdeep, profound, abstruse
xuán · 5 strokes2 indexed characterscitizens, subjects; a nation's people
mín · 5 strokes2 indexed charactersevil, depraved, wicked
è · 5 strokes1 indexed charactersinsect; creature
chóng · 6 strokes197 indexed charactersbamboo; flute
zhú · 6 strokes150 indexed characterssilk; thread
sī · 6 strokes126 indexed charactersrice, millet, grain
mǐ · 6 strokes50 indexed characterspage, sheet, leaf
yè · 6 strokes39 indexed charactersboat, ship
zhōu · 6 strokes35 indexed charactersear; to hear, to hear of; handle
ěr · 6 strokes34 indexed characterscloth; clothes, apparel; dress, coat
yī · 6 strokes33 indexed characterssilk; thread
mì · 6 strokes27 indexed charactersfeather, plume; wings
yǔ · 6 strokes26 indexed characterssheep, goat
yáng · 6 strokes23 indexed charactersplow
lěi · 6 strokes18 indexed charactersmortar; bone joint socket
jiù · 6 strokes13 indexed characterstiger
hū · 6 strokes13 indexed charactersto go, to walk, to move; professional
xíng · 6 strokes12 indexed charactersearthen crock or jar; pottery
fǒu · 6 strokes11 indexed characterstongue; bell clapper
shé · 6 strokes8 indexed charactersminister, statesman, official, vassal
chén · 6 strokes7 indexed characterswest, western, westward
xī · 6 strokes6 indexed charactersself; private, personal; from
zì · 6 strokes5 indexed charactersmeat; flesh
ròu · 6 strokes5 indexed charactersblood
xuè · 6 strokes5 indexed charactersold, aged; experienced
lǎo · 6 strokes4 indexed charactersand, and then, and yet; but
ér · 6 strokes4 indexed characterscolor, tint, hue, shade; beauty, form; sex
sè · 6 strokes4 indexed characterswriting brush, pencil; thereupon
yù · 6 strokes4 indexed charactersreach, arrive; very, extremely
zhì · 6 strokes4 indexed charactersmistaken; to be contrary; to deviate
chuǎn · 6 strokes3 indexed charactersblunt; tough, chewy
gěn · 6 strokes3 indexed charactersgrass
cǎo · 6 strokes2 indexed characterseven, uniform, of equal length
qí · 6 strokes2 indexed charactersnet; network
wǎng · 6 strokes1 indexed characterswest, western, westward
xī · 6 strokes1 indexed characterscover
yà · 6 strokes1 indexed charactersbamboo; flute
zhú · 6 strokes1 indexed characterswords, speech; to speak, to say
yán · 7 strokes155 indexed charactersfoot; to attain, to satisfy; enough
zú · 7 strokes119 indexed characterswine; wine vessel; chemical
yǒu · 7 strokes67 indexed characterssea shell; money, currency
bèi · 7 strokes62 indexed characterscart, vehicle; to move in a cart
chē · 7 strokes49 indexed charactersto walk, to run, to flee
zǒu · 7 strokes22 indexed charactersbadger; legendary beast
zhì · 7 strokes14 indexed charactersangle, corner; horn, horn-shaped
jiǎo · 7 strokes14 indexed characterspig, boar
shǐ · 7 strokes14 indexed charactersto see, to observe, to meet, to appear
jiàn · 7 strokes14 indexed charactersbitter; toilsome, laborious; 8th heavenly stem
xīn · 7 strokes11 indexed charactersbeans, peas; bean-shaped
dòu · 7 strokes9 indexed charactersbody, torso; person; pregnancy
shēn · 7 strokes7 indexed charactersto distinguish; to pick, to gather, to collect
biàn · 7 strokes5 indexed charactersred, scarlet; blushing; bare, naked
chì · 7 strokes5 indexed charactersinside; village
lǐ · 7 strokes5 indexed charactersvalley, gorge, ravine
gǔ · 7 strokes4 indexed charactersearly morning; fortune, good luck; 5th terrestrial branch
chén · 7 strokes3 indexed characterswheat, barley, oats
mài · 7 strokes3 indexed characterssalt
lǔ · 7 strokes2 indexed charactersturtle, tortoise; cuckold
guī · 7 strokes2 indexed charactersarea, district, city, state
yì · 7 strokes2 indexed characterslong; lasting; to excel in
cháng · 7 strokes1 indexed charactersto walk; walking
chuò · 7 strokes1 indexed characterswords, speech; to speak, to say
yán · 7 strokes1 indexed charactersgold, metal; money
jīn · 8 strokes135 indexed charactersfish
yú · 8 strokes79 indexed charactersfood; to eat
shí · 8 strokes44 indexed charactersrain
yǔ · 8 strokes42 indexed charactersgate, door, entrance, opening
mén · 8 strokes42 indexed charactersshort-tailed bird; sparrow
zhuī · 8 strokes32 indexed charactersgold, metal; money
jīn · 8 strokes18 indexed charactersteeth; gears, cogs; age
chǐ · 8 strokes12 indexed charactersblue-green; young
qīng · 8 strokes7 indexed charactersnot, negative, non-; to oppose
fēi · 8 strokes4 indexed characterstiger; brave, fierce; surname
hǔ · 8 strokes4 indexed characterssubservient; servant
lì · 8 strokes2 indexed charactersthe bleating of sheep; surname
mǐ · 8 strokes2 indexed charactersfrog, toad; to strive, to endeavor
miǎn · 8 strokes2 indexed charactersgrass
kài · 8 strokes2 indexed charactersmound; abundant, ample, numerous
fù · 8 strokes1 indexed charactersblue
qīng · 8 strokes1 indexed characterslong, lasting; to excel in
zhǎng · 8 strokes1 indexed characterspage, sheet, leaf
yè · 9 strokes45 indexed charactersleather, animal hide; to reform; to remove
gé · 9 strokes25 indexed charactersbone; skeleton; frame, framework
gǔ · 9 strokes21 indexed charactersghost; demon; sly, mischievous
guǐ · 9 strokes17 indexed charactersfood; to eat
shí · 9 strokes12 indexed characterswind; air; customs, manners; news
fēng · 9 strokes10 indexed characterssound, tone, pitch, pronunciation
yīn · 9 strokes6 indexed characterstanned leather; surname
wéi · 9 strokes5 indexed charactersincense; fragrant, aromatic
xiāng · 9 strokes3 indexed characterschief, head, leader
shǒu · 9 strokes3 indexed charactersscallion, leek, chive
jiǔ · 9 strokes3 indexed charactersface; surface, side; plane, dimension
miàn · 9 strokes2 indexed charactersto fly, to dart; high
fēi · 9 strokes1 indexed charactershorse; surname
mǎ · 10 strokes47 indexed characterslong hair
biāo · 10 strokes21 indexed charactersto struggle, to fight, to contend; measuring cup
dòu · 10 strokes6 indexed charactersearthen pot, iron cauldron
gé · 10 strokes4 indexed characterssacrificial wine; unhindered
chàng · 10 strokes2 indexed characterstall, lofty; high, elevated
gāo · 10 strokes1 indexed charactersbird
niǎo · 11 strokes78 indexed charactersfish
yú · 11 strokes63 indexed charactersdeer; surname
lù · 11 strokes12 indexed charactershemp, flax, sesame; numb
má · 11 strokes5 indexed characterswheat, barley, oats
mài · 11 strokes4 indexed characterssalt
lǔ · 11 strokes4 indexed charactersyellow; surname
huáng · 11 strokes2 indexed charactersblack; dark; evil, sinister
hēi · 12 strokes17 indexed charactersembroidery, needlework
zhǐ · 12 strokes3 indexed charactersbroomcorn millet; glutinous millet
shǔ · 12 strokes3 indexed characterslarge, three-legged bronze cauldron
dǐng · 12 strokes2 indexed charactersyellow; surname
huáng · 12 strokes1 indexed charactersrat, mouse
shǔ · 13 strokes9 indexed charactersfrog, toad; to strive, to endeavor
miǎn · 13 strokes4 indexed charactersdrum; to beat, to strike; to rouse
gǔ · 13 strokes4 indexed charactersnose; first
bí · 14 strokes4 indexed characterseven, uniform, of equal length
qí · 14 strokes4 indexed charactersteeth; gears, cogs; age
chǐ · 15 strokes15 indexed charactersdragon; symbol of the emperor
lóng · 16 strokes4 indexed charactersflute; pipe, ancient measure
yuè · 17 strokes2 indexed charactersturtle, tortoise; cuckold
guī · 18 strokes1 indexed charactersUse radicals for lookup, not just memorization
Dictionary index
Find a character even when you cannot pronounce it.
Meaning direction
Many common radicals suggest a broad semantic family.
Memory anchor
Break a dense form into one stable index plus changing parts.
Writing structure
Recognize recurring stroke groups and their usual positions.
How to find a character by radical
Locate the radical
Find the most likely indexing component in the unknown character.
Count its strokes
Use the filter to narrow the radical list to matching stroke counts.
Open the family
Characters inside each radical page are grouped by total stroke count.
Study the result
Open the character for animation, components, pronunciation, words, and practice.
Radical or component?
A radical is an indexing choice; a component is any recurring learning part. The same shape can be both.