占
Character learning workspace

zhān / zhàn · to divine

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 3.0 · Level 5Frequency #1571
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Learn every stroke in 占

Replay the complete order, pause on difficult movements, inspect one stroke at a time, then write it yourself with live correction.

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

占 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

zhān

to observe; to divine

占卜zhān bǔ · to divine
zhàn

to take possession of; to occupy; to take up

占线zhàn xiàn · busy
Step-by-step explorer

See how 占 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Character anatomy

Understand the reusable parts

The decomposition shows how the visual pieces fit together, not necessarily the character’s historical origin.

Writing notes

Shape and proportion

5Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Top-bottomCharacter structure

Keep the upper section balanced above the lower section.

⺊Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 占 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 占

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

zhànto take possession of; to occupy; to take up
zhānto observe; to divine
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 占 sits in each complete thought.

Kě xī diàn huà zhàn xiàn.可惜电话占线。

The number is unfortunately busy.

Source: Tatoeba #2279122 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Hěn kuài, chéng shì jiù bèi shì bīng zhàn lǐng le.很快,城市就被士兵占领了。

The city was soon occupied by the soldiers.

Source: Tatoeba #334298 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Shì yī shì zhèng zài zhàn yòng zhe.试衣室正在占用着。

The fitting room is occupied.

Source: Tatoeba #839200 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Shì bīng men zhàn lǐng le zhège jiàn zhù.士兵们占领了这个建筑。

The soldiers occupied the building.

Source: Tatoeba #1360030 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Jūn duì zhàn lǐng le zhěng piàn lǐng tǔ.军队占领了整片领土。

The armed forces occupied the entire territory.

Source: Tatoeba #1397112 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wèn tí bù xū yào zhàn yòng hěn duō shí jiān, yě wán quán bú yào liú míng.问题不需要占用很多时间,也完全不要留名。

The questions will not take long, and everything would be kept completely anonymous.

Source: Tatoeba #744254 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 占 in context

  1. Say zhān / zhàn, then recall the core meaning: to divine.
  2. Write all 5 strokes while keeping the top-bottom balanced.
  3. Use it in 占线 (zhàn xiàn), meaning “busy”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 占 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.