苦
Character learning workspace

kǔ · bitter

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 2.0 · Level 4HSK 3.0 · Level 4Frequency #2331
Watch · inspect · write

Learn every stroke in 苦

Replay the complete order, pause on difficult movements, inspect one stroke at a time, then write it yourself with live correction.

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Step-by-step explorer

See how 苦 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Writing notes

Shape and proportion

8Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Top-bottomCharacter structure

Keep the upper section balanced above the lower section.

艹Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 苦 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 苦

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

kǔWords pronounced kǔ
kuWords pronounced ku
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 苦 sits in each complete thought.

Méi yǒu shuí bǐ nǐ men xīn kǔ.没有谁比你们辛苦。

No one is more hardworking than you all.

Source: Tatoeba #1491604 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ zǒng shì wā kǔ wǒ de zhe zhuāng.你总是挖苦我的着装。

You are always digging at me about my clothes.

Source: Tatoeba #4208550 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā de tòng kǔ xiàn zài yǐ jīng guò qù.他的痛苦现在已经过去。

His pain is past now.

Source: Tatoeba #6452032 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Hàoqí huì chī kǔ tóu de.好奇会吃苦头的。

Curiosity killed the cat.

Source: Tatoeba #340496 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ zhī dào nǐ xué dé fēi cháng kè kǔ.我知道你學得非常刻苦。

I know you've been studying very hard.

Source: Tatoeba #14013616 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā bèi yí jiàn xīn kǔ de gōng zuò lèi huài le.他被一件辛苦的工作累坏了。

He was tired out by an awfully tough job.

Source: Tatoeba #1335440 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 苦 in context

  1. Say kǔ, then recall the core meaning: bitter.
  2. Write all 8 strokes while keeping the top-bottom balanced.
  3. Use it in 辛苦 (xīn kǔ), meaning “exhausting”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 苦 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.