灾
Character learning workspace

zāi · disaster, catastrophe, calamity

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 3.0 · Level 6Frequency #8756
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Learn every stroke in 灾

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Step-by-step explorer

See how 灾 is constructed

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Character anatomy

Understand the reusable parts

The decomposition shows how the visual pieces fit together, not necessarily the character’s historical origin.

Writing notes

Shape and proportion

7Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Top-bottomCharacter structure

Keep the upper section balanced above the lower section.

火Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 灾 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 灾

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

zāiWords pronounced zāi
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Example sentences

Notice where 灾 sits in each complete thought.

Tāng mǔ bǎ tā cóng huǒ zāi zhōng jiù le chū lái.汤姆把她从火灾中救了出来。

Tom saved her from the fire.

Source: Tatoeba #2023708 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Jiù zhù rén yuán jiāng wèi dì zhèn shòu zāi zhě fā fàng wù zī.救助人员将为地震受灾者发放物资。

The rescue workers are going to hand out supplies to the victims of the earthquake.

Source: Tatoeba #796124 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ men bì xū shǐ zhōng wèi zāi hài zuò hǎo zhǔn bèi.我们必须始终为灾害做好准备。

We must always be prepared for disasters.

Source: Tatoeba #336856 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Dì zhèn dài lái le zāinàn.地震带来了灾难。

The earthquake brought about disaster.

Source: Tatoeba #13894739 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Hóng shí zì huì bú duàn dì gěi zāi qū tígōng shí wù yuán zhù.红十字会不断地给灾区提供食物援助。

The Red Cross constantly supplies food to the disaster areas.

Source: Tatoeba #3544987 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Qǐ chū de tiān zāi xùn sù yǎn biàn wèi le rén huò.起初的天灾迅速演变为了人祸。

What was at first a natural disaster rapidly became a man-made debacle.

Source: Tatoeba #10272653 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 灾 in context

  1. Say zāi, then recall the core meaning: disaster, catastrophe, calamity.
  2. Write all 7 strokes while keeping the top-bottom balanced.
  3. Use it in 旱灾 (hàn zāi), meaning “drought”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 灾 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.