勉
Character learning workspace

miǎn · to endeavor, to make an effort

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
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Writing notes

Shape and proportion

9Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Lower-left enclosureCharacter structure

Keep the outer frame stable without crowding the enclosed strokes.

力Key radical

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Vocabulary in context

Common words with 勉

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Example sentences

Notice where 勉 sits in each complete thought.

Huǒ chē mǎ shàng jiù yào kāi, wǒ men miǎnqiǎng kě yǐ gǎn dào.火车马上就要开,我们勉强可以赶到。

The train is about to leave, we can barely catch it.

Source: Tatoeba #421130 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Zhè xiē rìzi wǒ men miǎnqiǎng hú kǒu.这些日子我们勉强糊口。

We lived from hand to mouth in those days.

Source: Tatoeba #1974805 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ huì yì diǎn ér bō lán yǔ, miǎnqiǎng néng ràng rén tīng dǒng.我会一点儿波兰语,勉强能让人听懂。

I speak a little Polish, just enough to make myself understood.

Source: Tatoeba #4546939 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tāng mǔ miǎnqiǎng qiān le wén jiàn.汤姆勉强签了文件。

Tom reluctantly signed the papers.

Source: Tatoeba #9489506 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā miǎn qiáng tóng yì le wǒ de jiàn yì.他勉強同意了我的建議。

He reluctantly agreed to my proposal.

Source: Tatoeba #848546 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā miǎn qiáng néng zì jǐ zhǔ wǎn cān chī.她勉強能自己煮晚餐吃。

She was able to cook herself dinner, after a fashion.

Source: Tatoeba #366822 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 勉 in context

  1. Say miǎn, then recall the core meaning: to endeavor, to make an effort.
  2. Write all 9 strokes while keeping the lower-left enclosure balanced.
  3. Use it in 勉强 (miǎn qiǎng), meaning “to do with difficulty”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 勉 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.