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难 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.
difficult (to...); problem; difficulty
disaster; distress; to scold
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to feel sad
ugly
difficult problem
unpleasant to hear
don't tell me ...
to feel unwell
unforgettable
seldom
degree of difficulty
hard to
difficult
disaster
Notice where 难 sits in each complete thought.
If one day you leave, I will be very sad.
Source: Tatoeba #633972 · CC BY 2.0 FRThis is very hard for him.
Source: Tatoeba #689554 · CC BY 2.0 FRHe had forgotten me, didn't he?
Source: Tatoeba #9964337 · CC BY 2.0 FRI am very sad that he has died.
Source: Tatoeba #2261862 · CC BY 2.0 FRI don't understand him sometimes.
Source: Tatoeba #1409032 · CC BY 2.0 FRDefinitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.