降
Character learning workspace

jiàng / xiáng · to descend, to fall

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 3.0 · Level 4Frequency #2897
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Learn every stroke in 降

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
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Readings & meanings

降 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

jiàng

to drop; to fall; to come down

降低jiàng dī · to reduce
xiáng

to surrender; to capitulate; to subdue; to conquer

投降tóu xiáng · to surrender
Step-by-step explorer

See how 降 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Writing notes

Shape and proportion

8Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Left-rightCharacter structure

Keep the left side compact and leave enough room for the right side.

阝Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 降 writing sheet

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Vocabulary in context

Common words with 降

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

jiàngto drop; to fall; to come down
xiángto surrender; to capitulate; to subdue; to conquer
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Example sentences

Notice where 降 sits in each complete thought.

Dà xuě jiàng dī le néng jiàn dù.大雪降低了能見度。

The snow was reducing visibility.

Source: Tatoeba #13530094 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ men yào xiàng zhège guài shòu tóuxiáng ma?我们要向这个怪兽投降吗?

Are we going to surrender to these monsters?

Source: Tatoeba #4147269 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Míng tiān tā huì zài yuè qiú jiàng luò.明天他会在月球降落。

Tomorrow, he will land on the moon.

Source: Tatoeba #8592711 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Qì yā jì xià jiàng le - yào xià yǔ le.气压计下降了 - 要下雨了。

The barometer is falling. It is going to rain.

Source: Tatoeba #787584 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Bú xìng jiàng lín dào tā de tóu shàng.不幸降临到他的头上。

A misfortune befell him.

Source: Tatoeba #347712 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā jiàng dī le shōu yīn jī de yīn liàng.她降低了收音机的音量。

She turned down the radio.

Source: Tatoeba #1330043 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 降 in context

  1. Say jiàng / xiáng, then recall the core meaning: to descend, to fall.
  2. Write all 8 strokes while keeping the left-right balanced.
  3. Use it in 降低 (jiàng dī), meaning “to reduce”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 降 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.