空
Character learning workspace

kōng / kòng · hollow, empty, deserted, bare

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 3.0 · Level 4Frequency #1345
Watch · inspect · write

Learn every stroke in 空

Replay the complete order, pause on difficult movements, inspect one stroke at a time, then write it yourself with live correction.

Interactive stroke trainerWatch and inspect
Checking daily allowance…Please waitGo unlimited
Loading strokes…
0 strokes
Choose Watch order or Practice writing
Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

空 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

kōng

empty; air; sky

空调kōng tiáo · air conditioning
kòng

to empty; vacant; unoccupied

空地kòng dì · vacant land
Step-by-step explorer

See how 空 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

Loading stroke diagrams…

Writing notes

Shape and proportion

8Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Top-bottomCharacter structure

Keep the upper section balanced above the lower section.

穴Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 空 writing sheet

Get a ready-to-use A4 sheet immediately, or open the full builder to change its grid and guidance.

Preparing worksheet…
Customize

Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 空

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

kōngempty; air; sky
kòngto empty; vacant; unoccupied
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 空 sits in each complete thought.

Wǒ xiǎng yào gè yǒu kōng tiáo de fáng jiān.我想要个有空调的房间。

I would like an air-conditioned room.

Source: Tatoeba #736531 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ néng kàn dào tiān kōng zhōng de fán xīng.你能看到天空中的繁星。

You can see a lot of stars in the sky.

Source: Tatoeba #1878288 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ qù guò wài tài kōng ma?你去过外太空吗?

Have you ever been to outer space?

Source: Tatoeba #10596774 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ xià tiān méi yǒu kōng tiáo huì sǐ.我夏天没有空调会死。

I can't survive without air conditioning in the summer.

Source: Tatoeba #8593087 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Zhè shì kōng de.这是空的。

This is empty.

Source: Tatoeba #9956933 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Méi yǒu tā wǒ de shēng huó shì kōng xū de.没有他我的生活是空虚的。

My life is hollow without him.

Source: Tatoeba #503208 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 空 in context

  1. Say kōng / kòng, then recall the core meaning: hollow, empty, deserted, bare.
  2. Write all 8 strokes while keeping the top-bottom balanced.
  3. Use it in 空调 (kōng tiáo), meaning “air conditioning”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 空 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.