洗
Character learning workspace

xǐ / xiǎn · to bathe, to rinse, to wash

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 2.0 · Level 2HSK 3.0 · Level 2Frequency #1298
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Learn every stroke in 洗

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

洗 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

xǐ

to wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs); to shuffle (cards etc)

洗手间xǐ shǒu jiān · toilet
xiǎn

used in 洗馬|洗马[xian3 ma3]

Step-by-step explorer

See how 洗 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Writing notes

Shape and proportion

9Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Left-rightCharacter structure

Keep the left side compact and leave enough room for the right side.

氵Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 洗 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 洗

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

xǐto wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs); to shuffle (cards etc)
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 洗 sits in each complete thought.

Wǒ kě bu kě yǐ zǎo shàng xǐ zǎo?我可不可以早上洗澡?

May I take a shower in the morning?

Source: Tatoeba #676548 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ hái méi xǐ shǒu, bú shì ma?你还没洗手,不是吗?

You haven't washed your hands yet, have you?

Source: Tatoeba #471359 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ hái méi yǒu xǐ tóu.我还没有洗头。

I haven't washed my hair.

Source: Tatoeba #1516097 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā shì bu shì zài xǐ shǒu jiàn?他是不是在洗手間?

He's in the bathroom, isn't he?

Source: Tatoeba #13556592 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ xǐ shǒu le.我洗手了。

I washed my hands.

Source: Tatoeba #5113315 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ xǐ shǒu le ma?你洗手了吗?

Have you washed your hands?

Source: Tatoeba #1470404 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 洗 in context

  1. Say xǐ / xiǎn, then recall the core meaning: to bathe, to rinse, to wash.
  2. Write all 9 strokes while keeping the left-right balanced.
  3. Use it in 洗手间 (xǐ shǒu jiān), meaning “toilet”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 洗 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.