差
Character learning workspace

chā / chà / chāi / cī · difference, gap

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

HSK 2.0 · Level 3HSK 3.0 · Level 3Frequency #968
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Learn every stroke in 差

Replay the complete order, pause on difficult movements, inspect one stroke at a time, then write it yourself with live correction.

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

差 has 4 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

chā

difference; discrepancy; (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction); (literary) a little

差别chā bié · difference
chà

different; wrong; mistaken; to fall short

差不多chà bu duō · almost
chāi

to send (on an errand); (archaic) person sent on such an errand; job; official post

出差chū chāi · to go on an official or business trip
cī

used in 參差|参差[cen1 ci1]

Step-by-step explorer

See how 差 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Character anatomy

Understand the reusable parts

The decomposition shows how the visual pieces fit together, not necessarily the character’s historical origin.

Writing notes

Shape and proportion

9Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Upper-left enclosureCharacter structure

Keep the outer frame stable without crowding the enclosed strokes.

工Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 差 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 差

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

chàdifferent; wrong; mistaken; to fall short
chādifference; discrepancy; (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction); (literary) a little
chāito send (on an errand); (archaic) person sent on such an errand; job; official post
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 差 sits in each complete thought.

Wǒ chà bù duō wán chéng le.我差不多完成了。

I'm almost finished.

Source: Tatoeba #333787 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ lái zhè lǐ chūchāi de?你来这里出差的?

Are you here for business?

Source: Tatoeba #9012174 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ shíchā hái méi dǎo guò lái ne.我时差还没倒过来呢。

Actually, I still haven't gotten over my jet lag.

Source: Tatoeba #766469 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā chà bù duō hé nǐ yí yàng gāo.她差不多和你一样高。

She's almost the same height as you.

Source: Tatoeba #407293 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ chà bù duō cāi duì le.你差不多猜对了。

Your guess is almost right.

Source: Tatoeba #476678 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Tā suì shù hé nǐ chà bù duō.他岁数和你差不多。

He's about the same age as you are.

Source: Tatoeba #416928 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 差 in context

  1. Say chā / chà / chāi / cī, then recall the core meaning: difference, gap.
  2. Write all 9 strokes while keeping the upper-left enclosure balanced.
  3. Use it in 差不多 (chà bu duō), meaning “almost”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 差 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.