否
Character learning workspace

fǒu / pǐ · no, not, un-

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

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Learn every stroke in 否

Replay the complete order, pause on difficult movements, inspect one stroke at a time, then write it yourself with live correction.

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

否 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

fǒu

to negate; to deny; not

否则fǒu zé · otherwise
pǐ

clogged; evil

Step-by-step explorer

See how 否 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Character anatomy

Understand the reusable parts

The decomposition shows how the visual pieces fit together, not necessarily the character’s historical origin.

Writing notes

Shape and proportion

7Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Top-bottomCharacter structure

Keep the upper section balanced above the lower section.

口Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 否 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 否

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

fǒuto negate; to deny; not
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 否 sits in each complete thought.

Kuài yì diǎn, fǒu zé jiù yào chí dào le.快一点,否则就要迟到了。

Hurry up, or you will be late.

Source: Tatoeba #3060497 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ bù néng fǒu rèn, nǐ hěn yǒu xíng.我不能否认,你很有型。

I can't deny it. You've got style.

Source: Tatoeba #1323583 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ bù zhī dào wǒ shì fǒu yǒu shí jiān zuò.我不知道我是否有时间做。

I don't know if I'll have time to do it.

Source: Tatoeba #334403 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Dàn shì gē shǒu bìng bù fǒu rèn tā de chū shēn.但是歌手并不否认她的出身。

However, the singer does not deny her ancestry.

Source: Tatoeba #811109 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Bù kě fǒu rèn, nà bìng bú shì wǒ chī guò zuì hǎo de yí dùn fàn.不可否认,那并不是我吃过最好的一顿饭。

Admittedly, it wasn't the best meal I've ever eaten.

Source: Tatoeba #1616540 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Chú fēi shì nǐ zuò fàn, fǒu zé wǒ shì bú huì chī de.除非是你做饭,否则我是不会吃的。

I won't eat it unless you cooked it.

Source: Tatoeba #381410 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 否 in context

  1. Say fǒu / pǐ, then recall the core meaning: no, not, un-.
  2. Write all 7 strokes while keeping the top-bottom balanced.
  3. Use it in 否则 (fǒu zé), meaning “otherwise”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 否 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.