儿
Character learning workspace

ér / r · son, child

Master the form, understand its parts, and learn how it behaves in real Chinese.

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Stroke graphics: Make Me a Hanzi / Arphic Public License
Sound changes meaning

Readings & meanings

儿 has 2 dictionary pronunciations. The examples show how each reading behaves in real words.

ér

child; son

儿子ér zi · son
r

non-syllabic diminutive suffix; retroflex final

馅儿xiàn r · erhua variant of 馅
Step-by-step explorer

See how 儿 is constructed

Switch between the accumulated form and the isolated movement of each stroke.

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Writing notes

Shape and proportion

2Total strokes

Count each continuous pen movement once, including turns and hooks.

Left-rightCharacter structure

Keep the left side compact and leave enough room for the right side.

儿Key radical

Use the highlighted radical in the animation as a visual anchor for remembering the form.

Print and practise

Download a 儿 writing sheet

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Includes the stroke sequence, progressive tracing, and blank writing squares. Generated locally in your browser.

Vocabulary in context

Common words with 儿

Open a word for its full breakdown, or listen before reading the meaning.

érchild; son
erWords pronounced er
rnon-syllabic diminutive suffix; retroflex final
Read and listen

Example sentences

Notice where 儿 sits in each complete thought.

Yǒudiǎner wǎn le, wǒ men gāi zǒu le.有点儿晚了,我们该走了。

It's getting late, so we'd better get going.

Source: Tatoeba #778877 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ xiǎng bù qǐ lái wǒ zài nǎ ér mǎi de le.我想不起来我在哪儿买的了。

I don't remember where I bought it.

Source: Tatoeba #411631 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Wǒ bù xiǎng qù nà ér, tā yě bù xiǎng.我不想去那儿,他也不想。

I don't want to go there. He doesn't want to go either.

Source: Tatoeba #1438599 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ shì wǒ de nǚ ér.你是我的女儿。

You are my daughter.

Source: Tatoeba #9453432 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Dàn shì, wǒ yì diǎn ér ròu yě bù chī.但是,我一点儿肉也不吃。

But, I don't eat even a little bit of meat.

Source: Tatoeba #1335304 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Nǐ shì yí gè rén lái zhè ér de ma?你是一个人来这儿的吗?

Did you come here alone?

Source: Tatoeba #465830 · CC BY 2.0 FR
Turn reference into recall

How to study 儿 in context

  1. Say ér / r, then recall the core meaning: son, child.
  2. Write all 2 strokes while keeping the left-right balanced.
  3. Use it in 儿子 (ér zi), meaning “son”.
  4. Read the complete sentence aloud once, then cover the translation and explain how 儿 works in that context.

Definitions and traditional forms are compiled from Make Me a Hanzi, HSK curriculum data, and CC-CEDICT. Sourced example sentences link to Tatoeba; editorial examples are labeled separately. Review data sources and licenses.